Sunday, June 30, 2013

pengolahan citra lanjutan


Masih tentang pengolahan citra nih :). Berikut contoh program aplikasi untuk melakukan pengolahan citra :

1. Citra Grayscale
2. Citra Biner
3. Citra Rotate 180 derajat
4. Citra Negatif
5. Citra Brightness

Program juga dilengkapi dengan menu Open dan Save citra yang akan dan telah di olah.

Berikut design aplikasi sederhana pengolahan citra menggunakan VB Net



Tambahkan komponen menustrip (pada toolbox Menus & Toolbar), OpenFileDialog ( pada toolbox Dialog) dan SaveFileDialog (pada toolbox Dialog)

 name dirubah menjadi OFD
àOpenFileDialog
 name dirubah menjadi SFD
àSaveFileDialog

Isi menu














Listing program pengolahan citra menggunakan VB Net

Public Class Form1
    Dim gambar As Bitmap

    Private Sub OpenCitraToolStripMenuItem_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles OpenCitraToolStripMenuItem.Click
        OFD.Filter = "BMP|*.bmp|JPG|*.Jpg"
        OFD.ShowDialog()

        If OFD.FileName = "" Then Exit Sub
        PIC1.Image = Image.FromFile(OFD.FileName)
        gambar = New Bitmap(PIC1.Image)
    End Sub

    Private Sub SaveCitraToolStripMenuItem_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles SaveCitraToolStripMenuItem.Click
        SFD.Filter = "JPG|*.Jpg|BMP|*.bmp"
        SFD.ShowDialog()
        If SFD.FileName = "" Then Exit Sub
        If SFD.FilterIndex = 1 Then
            gambar.Save(SFD.FileName, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg)
        End If
        If SFD.FilterIndex = 2 Then
            gambar.Save(SFD.FileName, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Bmp)
        End If
    End Sub

    Private Sub GrayscaleToolStripMenuItem_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles GrayscaleToolStripMenuItem.Click
        Dim Pb, Pc As Integer
        Dim Rt, vM, vH, vB As Double
        With gambar
            For Pb = 0 To .Height - 1
                For Pc = 0 To .Width - 1
                    vM = .GetPixel(Pc, Pb).R
                    vH = .GetPixel(Pc, Pb).G
                    vB = .GetPixel(Pc, Pb).B
                    Rt = (vM + vH + vB) / 3
                    .SetPixel(Pc, Pb, Color.FromArgb(Rt, Rt, Rt))
                Next
                Pic2.Image = gambar
                Pic2.Refresh()
            Next
        End With
    End Sub

    Private Sub NegatifToolStripMenuItem_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles NegatifToolStripMenuItem.Click
        Dim Pb, Pc As Integer
        Dim vM, vH, vB As Double
        With gambar
            For Pb = 0 To .Height - 1
                For Pc = 0 To .Width - 1
                    vM = 255 - .GetPixel(Pc, Pb).R
                    vH = 255 - .GetPixel(Pc, Pb).G
                    vB = 255 - .GetPixel(Pc, Pb).B
                    If vM <= 0 Then vM = 0
                    If vB <= 0 Then vB = 0
                    If vH <= 0 Then vH = 0
                    .SetPixel(Pc, Pb, Color.FromArgb(vM, vH, vB))
                Next
                Pic2.Image = gambar
                Pic2.Refresh()
            Next
        End With
    End Sub

    Private Sub BrigtnessToolStripMenuItem_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles BrigtnessToolStripMenuItem.Click
        Dim Pb, Pc As Integer
        Dim vM, vH, vB As Double
        With gambar
            For Pb = 0 To .Height - 1
                For Pc = 0 To .Width - 1
                    vM = .GetPixel(Pc, Pb).R + 5
                    vH = .GetPixel(Pc, Pb).G + 5
                    vB = .GetPixel(Pc, Pb).B + 5
                    If vM > 255 Then vM = 255
                    If vB > 255 Then vB = 255
                    If vH > 255 Then vH = 255
                    .SetPixel(Pc, Pb, Color.FromArgb(vM, vH, vB))
                Next
                Pic2.Image = gambar
                Pic2.Refresh()
            Next
        End With
    End Sub

    Private Sub ToolStripMenuItem2_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles ToolStripMenuItem2.Click
        gambar = New Bitmap(Pic1.Image)
    End Sub

    Private Sub KeluarToolStripMenuItem_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles KeluarToolStripMenuItem.Click
        End
    End Sub

    Private Sub BinerToolStripMenuItem_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles BinerToolStripMenuItem.Click
        Dim Pb, Pc As Integer
        Dim rata, vM, vH, vB As Double
        With gambar
            For Pb = 0 To .Height - 1
                For Pc = 0 To .Width - 1
                    vM = .GetPixel(Pc, Pb).R
                    vH = .GetPixel(Pc, Pb).G
                    vB = .GetPixel(Pc, Pb).B
                    rata = (vM + vH + vB) / 3
                    If (rata < 128) Then
                        vM = 0
                        vH = 0
                        vB = 0
                    Else
                        vM = 255
                        vH = 255
                        vB = 255
                    End If

                    .SetPixel(Pc, Pb, Color.FromArgb(vM, vH, vB))
                Next
                Pic2.Image = gambar
                Pic2.Refresh()
            Next
        End With
    End Sub

    Private Sub RotateToolStripMenuItem_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles RotateToolStripMenuItem.Click
        Dim Pb, Pc As Integer
        Dim vM, vH, vB As Double
        Dim gambar3 As Bitmap = New Bitmap(Pic1.Image)
        With gambar
            For Pb = .Height - 1 To 0 Step -1
                For Pc = .Width - 1 To 0 Step -1
                    vM = .GetPixel(Pc, Pb).R
                    vH = .GetPixel(Pc, Pb).G
                    vB = .GetPixel(Pc, Pb).B
                    gambar3.SetPixel(.Width - 1 - Pc, .Height - 1 - Pb, Color.FromArgb(vM, vH, vB))
                Next
                Pic2.Image = gambar3
                Pic2.Refresh()
            Next
        End With
        gambar = gambar3
    End Sub

End Class



Hasil program

Citra Biner

Citra Negati




citra rotate 180 derajat



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